Leg Bones Diagram
The bones of the leg are the femur tibia fibula and patella. Tendons connect the knee bones to the leg muscles that move the knee joint.
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The fibula is located next to the tibia.
Leg bones diagram. Most of the leg skeleton has bony prominences and margins that can be palpated and some serve as anatomical landmarks that define the extent of the leg. These muscles work together to produce movements such as standing walking running and jumping. The knee is one of the largest and most complex joints in the body.
The hip joint is a ball and socket synovial joint formed between the os coxa hip bone and the femur. The knee joins the thigh bone femur to the shin bone tibia. The patella commonly known as the kneecap is at the center of the knee.
Next to the tibia is the fibula the thinner weaker bone of the lower leg. The patella kneecap is the sesamoid bone in front of the knee. Yet the hip joint is also one of our most flexible joints and allows a greater range of motion than all other joints in the body except for the shoulder.
While its not common osteoarthritis the most common form of arthritis can affect the ankle. The foot is made up of 33 joints. The knee joint is the largest joint in the body and is primarily a hinge joint although some sliding and rotation occur.
The foot bones shown in this diagram are the talus navicular cuneiform cuboid metatarsals and calcaneus. It mainly serves as an attachment point for the muscles of the lower leg. In this article to make it easier to undertand the bones of the foot will be divided into tarsal bones metatarsal bones and phalanges.
This diagram of the foot will prove beneficial in understanding the bones of the foot better. Another bone that is part of the lower leg and the knee joint is called the fibula. It bears our bodys weight and the force of the strong muscles of the hip and leg.
The major bones of the leg are the femur thigh bone tibia shin bone and adjacent fibula and these are all long bones. This is a bone located on the lateral or outer part of the lower leg and is more commonly known as the calf bone. It acts as the main weight bearing bone of the leg.
Also called the shin bone the tibia is the longer of the two bones in the lower leg. The fibula is connected via ligaments to the two ends of the tibia. Most commonly the bones of the lower leg tibia or fibula is fractured.
The bones of the leg and foot form part of the appendicular skeleton that supports the many muscles of the lower limbs. It is also known as the calf bone as it sits slightly behind the tibia on the outside of the leg. The smaller bone that runs alongside the tibia fibula and the kneecap patella are the other bones that make the knee joint.
This includes 2 sesamoid bones of the foot.
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